![]() As the operation spread, Bell Labs officially relocated its headquarters to Murray Hill, New Jersey. By the early 1940s, engineers and scientists had begun to spread away from the congestion of New York City. On January 1, 1925, AT&T and Western Electric created a new organization to consolidate their development and research, Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc. They bought 463 West Street to act as a station for manufacturers and engineers working to supply AT&T with a product like switches, transmission equipment, and telephones. After a short time, it became a part of the American Bell Telephone Company which was then given to American Telephone & Telegraph Company (AT&T) in 1889.īy 1896, Western Electric had decided to join the technological effort. A year later, Bell Telephone Company was created as the first telephone company. In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell, Thomas Sanders, and Gardiner Hubbard formed The Bell Patent Association while filing the first patents for the telephone. The Founding of Bell Labs: How It Happened It was formed by a merging of the engineering teams of both the Western Electric Company and AT&T. Without listing every single invention to come from Bell Labs, It’s easier to say that almost all of the modern technology we enjoy has some of its beginning in Bell Labs.īell Labs has launched the careers of innovative engineers and earned over nine Nobel Prizes. The Laser: Bell Labs was also responsible for the very technology that pushed man-made tools and electronic fabrication to the next level even today.So, the telephone is the first of the Bell Lab inventions. Telephone: While it is truly an invention of Alexander Graham Bell, he was the founder of Bell Labs.DSL: That’s right, Bell Labs created the digital subscriber line used to carry information over the same lines used for phone connections.Their discoveries became the foundation to solid-state electronics and earned Barden and Brattain both a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956. The Transistor: Created by John Barden and Walter Brattain during research to understand the nature of electrons between a metal and a semiconductor.Data Networking: The Telephotography Facsimile Machine, or fax machine, was one of Bell Labs’ creations in experimentation with delivering more than just audio traffic.Here’s a quick list of some of the technology everyone is familiar with that are Bell Labs innovations: The name was used as title for a book that detailed the lives of the key men who shaped Bell Labs.Īlexander Graham Bell, founder of Bell Labs, is pictured here in his study in Washington circa 1913. It was even called “The Idea Factory” as a moniker. Over the last century, the lab produced innovations that solidified careers and advanced the information technology era. From its inception, Bell Labs has been responsible for world-changing technology, starting with the telephone invented by the founder of Bell Labs, Alexander Graham Bell. Quick Facts Year Founded 1925 Founders Alexander Graham Bell Industry Sound and Light Information Technology, AT&T, Western Electric Company Headquarter Murray Hill, New Jersey Key People Alexander Graham Bell, Sumner Tainter, Chichester Bell, etc Notable Products radio astronomy, the transistor, the laser, the photovoltaic cell, the charge-coupled device, information theory, Unix, programming languages B, C, C++, S, SNOBOL, AWK, AMPL Website The History of Bell Labs: What to Knowīell Laboratories is a legendary company in the technology research world. ![]() Although Bell Labs has changed hands and gone through some turbulent periods, it now exists as a Nokia subsidiary. Bell Labs could be relied upon for producing innovative technology which were just what the world needed at the time. In fact, many of the greatest minds of the century worked with Bell Labs at some point during its existence. These include the telephone, the laser, satellites, solar cells, digital signals communications, and the fax machine.īell Labs has launched the careers of innovative engineers. Bell Labs is known for numerous innovations in technology which have radically shaped the world we live in today. Many of the greatest minds of the century worked for Bell Labs at some point during its existence.īell Labs was founded in 1876 as The Bell Patent Foundation by Alexander Graham Bell, Thomas Sanders, and Gardiner Hubbard.Through many years of mergers and iterations of the company, it still exists today under the Nokia umbrella. ![]()
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